Nová Lhota was formerly part of the German Empire. In the German Empire, the place was called Nová Lhota.
The place is now called Nová Lhota and belongs to Czechoslovakia.
| Historical place name | Country | Administration | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neulhota | Austro-Hungary | Časlau | before the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Lhota Nová | Austro-Hungary | Časlau | before the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Nová Lhota | Czechoslovakia | Čáslav | after the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Neu-Lhota | German Empire | Tschaslau | 1939 |
| Nová Lhota | German Empire | Tschaslau | 1939 |
| Nová Lhota | Czechoslovakia | Čáslav | 1945 |
| Nová Lhota | Czechoslovakia | Střední Čechy | 1992 |