Nová Role was formerly part of the German Empire. In the German Empire, the place was called Neu Rohlau.
The place is now called Nová Role and belongs to Czech Republic.
| Historical place name | Country | Administration | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neu-Rohlau | Austro-Hungary | Elbogen | before the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Nová Rolava | Austro-Hungary | Elbogen | before the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Nová Role | Czechoslovakia | Loket | after the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Neu-Rohlau | Czechoslovakia | Loket | after the Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| Neu Rohlau | German Empire | Elbogen | 1938 |
| Nová Role | Czechoslovakia | Karlovy Vary | 1945 |
| Nová Role | Czechoslovakia | Karlovy Vary | 1992 |
| Nová Role | Czech Republic | Karlovy Vary | 1993 |