Rantzwiller was formerly part of the German Empire. In the German Empire, the place was called Rantsweiler.
The place is now called Rantzwiller and belongs to France.
| Historical place name | Country | Administration | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rantsweiler | German Empire | Mülhausen | before the Versailles Treaty |
| Rantzwiller | France | Haut-Rhin | after the Versailles Treaty |
| Rantsweiler | German Empire | Mülhausen | 1940 |
| Rantzwiller | France | Haut-Rhin | 1945 |
| Rantzwiller | France | Haut-Rhin | 1993 |